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The
Flint Folk Music Society - a history
by
Jim McTiernan
The Flint Folk Music
Society was born in 1999 but the roots of Flint folk music and those
of the Flint Folk Music Society extend back in time to the 1960's
and early 70's when folk music flourished in two amazing venues
operated by Don and Jackie Bowles. This is the beginning of that
story.
The Sippin'
Lizzard Coffee House
The "Sippin'
Lizzard Coffee House" was located at the corner of Lewis St.
and Bennett St. in Flint Michigan. It grew out of the gatherings
that Don and Jackie Bowles hosted in the basement of their home
where their son, Paul, and his friends gathered to play guitar and
sing. When attendance became too large for the basement, Jackie,
with Don's support, rented the old building on Lewis St. and
established a coffeehouse in 1965.
The name for the
coffeehouse came from an incident at Paul's high school. Paul and
his friends were constantly being harassed by school officials for
their hair and dress. One day Jackie was called to school and found
Paul in the counselor's office. In the course of the discussion that
followed the counselor referred to Paul and his friends as nothing
but a bunch of "no good, long-haired, guitar-playing,
coffee-sipping lizards." And the "Sippin' Lizzard"
was born.
The building that
housed the Sippin' Lizzard was rented by Don and Jackie Bowles in
1965 because it was the only one they could afford at the time. It
proved to be an adequate location despite some business women who
practiced their profession in the apartments upstairs and an
unsecured basement door which allowed the cellar to serve as a
restroom for "street people". The building was demolished
a few years ago.
At this location,
folk music fans heard Joni Mitchell as she began her career, as well
as Cedric Smith, Phil Marcus Esser and others while sitting on the
floor and drinking coffee. (see concert info below)
But this was the
sixties and Flint was not ready for the Sippin' Lizzard with its
variety of anti-establishment entertainment. Police routinely raided
the Sippin' Lizzard looking for marijuana-using "hippies."
After a year and a half, Jackie closed the Sippin' Lizzard due to
the harassment and building code problems. Jackie was not abandoning
folk music, however, as she already had visions of a new venue which
might be less offensive to the city fathers. The new site would be
called the "Concert Gallery."
The Concert
Gallery
The Concert Gallery
opened in 1968 at the corner of Atherton and Fenton Roads in Flint.
The building was formerly a drug store, but Jackie and her loyal
following cleaned and painted, constructed a stage and installed a
sound system and lighting. Flint folk music fans followed Jackie to
the new location and folk music along with plays and comedy
entertained the Flint audience until once again the Flint
establishment objected. The political and social turmoil of the
times was vented on a small and unthreatening alternative
entertainment venue. Police raids continued under Flint Mayor and
former police chief James Rutherford and Genesee County Prosecutor
Robert Leonard. Finally, the police hired a young woman to make a
purchase of marijuana at the Concert Gallery. She was unable to do
so as Jackie had a strict "no drugs" policy that was
rigidly enforced. The police plant was able to buy a joint outside
the Concert Gallery. The city ordered the Concert Gallery closed and
Jackie filed a lawsuit against the city.
The long and
expensive lawsuit that followed was won by Jackie, however the fight
had been expensive and and exhausting. Jackie reopened the
Concert Gallery for a few weekends to celebrate the winning of the
lawsuit, then closed for good.
Folk Music in
Exile
What folk music
remained in Flint after the closing of the Sippin' Lizzard and the
Concert Gallery lived in the smoky confines of downtown Flint bars.
Hat's Pub, Doobies, Sports Bar and other bars and restuarants often
presented folk music entertainers. However they too soon fell victim
to the dual pressures of downtown deterioration and University of
Michigan-Flint expansion.
For decades the folk
music scene in Flint was dormant and folk music only sporadically
featured at libraries and other public locations. Folk music fans
were forced to journey to the Ark in Ann Arbor or the Ten Pound
Fiddle in East Lansing to see and hear folk music artists.
The lack of local
folk music venues, and a fortuitous job loss, resulted in the
founding of the Flint Folk Music Society in 1999.
. . . to be continued
The
Sippin' Lizzard Coffee House (1965-67)
2202
Lewis St., Flint, MI
(The
information below reflects research done up to April, 2009.)
Concerts
- 1966
April
1 & 2 - Bill Tyler (FJ ad)
April
8 & 9 - Larry Larson (FJ ad)
April
15 & 16 - Chuck Mitchell (FJ ad)
April
22 & 23 - Ron Coden (FJ ad)
April
23, 1966 - Chuck and Joni Mitchell
April
29 & 30 - Phil Esser (FJ ad)
May
6 & 7 & 8 - Phil Esser (FJ ad)
May
13 & 14, 1966 - Joni Mitchell (FJ ad)
May
20, 1966 - Joni Mitchell
May
21, 1966 - Chuck and Joni Mitchell
Concerts
- 1967
February
17 & 18, 1967 - Phil Marcus Esser
February
24 & 25, 1967 - Phil Marcus Esser
March
17 & 18, 1967 - Chuck Mitchell
March
24 & 25, 1967 - Cedric Smith
March
31 & April 1, 1967 - Cedric Smith
May
5 & 6, 1967 - Bob Posch
May
12 & 13, 1967 - Arnie
May
19, 1967 - Charlie and Paul
May
20 & 21, 1967 - Cedric Smith
May
26 & 27, 1967 - Charlie and Paul
June
2 & 3, 1967 - Vince Martin
June
9 & 10, 1967 - Ron Coden
June
15 & 16, 1967 - Larry Larson
September
8 & 9, 1967 - Ron Coden
September
15 & 16, 1967 - Ron Coden
September
29 & 30, 1967 - Charlie and Paul
October
6 & 7, 1967 - Charlie and Paul
October
13 & 14, 1967 - Danny Cox
October
20 & 21, 1967 - Danny Cox
November
17 & 18, 1967 - Joni Mitchell
November
19, 1967 - Terry Knight and Joni Mitchell
November
24 & 25, 1967 - Cedric Smith
December
1 & 2, 1967 - Charlie and Paul
December
8 & 9, 1967 - Josh White Jr.
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